Getting Started > Record Keeping
Account Summary Table
The following is a summary of some of the different land and timber accounts that can be established and the type of information that should be recorded in those accounts:
Account Description Value Volume Recovery Land AccountsLand The number of acres of
timberland (bare land value)Basis from asset allocation When property is
disposed ofNon-depreciable
land improvementsImprovements of a permanent nature (i.e., clearing, grading and ditching of permanent
roads, land leveling,
impoundment'sBasis from asset allocation When property is
disposed ofDepreciable land
improvementsNon-permanent structures
or improvements (i.e. bridges, culverts, gravel surfaces of roads, fences, firebreaks, temporary roadsBasis from asset allocation By depreciation
see IRS publication
534 DepreciationTimber Accounts Merchantable Timber Timber that can be marketed for utilization in accordance with the standards of utilization
prevailing in the region at the
time of the acquisitionBasis from asset allocation MBF, Cords Depletion or allowable basis Young growth Timber too small to be sold
as pulpwood or other cut productsBasis from asset allocation Number of
acresRecovery when transferred to merchantable account
and disposed ofPlantation or deferred
reforestationUsed to record the costs
associated with the
regeneration of timber by natural or artificial means
Cost of seed or seedlings and all other costs associated with the reforestation Recovery when
transferred to
merchantable account
and disposed of
